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Mona Seif
Mona Seif ((アラビア語:منى سيف), ) is an Egyptian human rights activist known for her participation in dissident movements during and after the in the 2011 Egyptian revolution,〔 for her creative use of social media in campaigns, and for her work to end military trials for civilian protesters. She is a biology graduate student, investigating the BRCA1 breast cancer gene. ==Background== Seif grew up in a family of activists, and politics was a constant topic of discussion during her childhood. Her father, Ahmed Seif, who died in 2014, was a human rights attorney and opposition leader who spent five years in prison during the Mubarak regime. During his detention, he was tortured. Her mother, Laila Soueif, is also an activist and a mathematics professor. She helped organize demonstrations against the Mubarak regime over the decades before his downfall. Her mother is "known on the streets as brash and courageous, and has on numerous occasions faced down baton-wielding policemen with nothing but her scolding, scathing, booming voice and steely eyes".〔 Seif's brother Alaa Abd El-Fattah co-created the Egyptian blog aggregator ''Manalaa'' and in 2005 began to document abuses by the Mubarak regime. Alaa was arrested at a demonstration in 2006 and imprisoned for 45 days, during which Mona and his wife Manal helped organize an online campaign to free him. Seif's younger sister, Sanaa Seif, has also been an opposition activist and protester. Seif is a graduate student in cancer biology. She is studying the BRCA1 breast cancer gene and its mutation pattern in Egyptian patients. She says she has two full-time careers: one in cancer research, and another in human rights activism.〔〔(State Run Newspapers and Mona Seif ), On the Media, Brooke Gladstone, April 15, 2011〕〔(The happy scientist ME ), blog entry, ma3t, November 2012〕
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